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Medicine & Health / Genetics news 1234

First gene associated with dry macular degeneration found

August 27, 2008 | User rating: not shown ( 3 vote(s) ) | No comments yet

In a study that underscores the important role that individual genetic profiles will play in the development of new therapies for disease, a multi-institutional research team – led by Kang Zhang, MD, PhD professor of ophthalmology ...


Genetic predisposition may play a role in anxiety disorders

August 27, 2008 | User rating: not shown ( 3 vote(s) ) | No comments yet

Finnish scientists have identified genes that may predispose to anxiety disorders. Research conducted under the supervision of Academy Research Fellow Iiris Hovatta have focused on genes that influence human behaviour, and ...


Gene that causes childhood cancer neuroblastoma is found

August 25, 2008 | User rating: not shown ( 3 vote(s) ) | No comments yet

Scientists have discovered gene mutations that are the main cause of the inherited version of the childhood cancer neuroblastoma. In addition, the researchers found that the same mutations play a significant role in high-risk ...


Scientists nail childhood nerve cancer gene

August 24, 2008 | User rating: 4.7 / 5 after 7 vote(s) | No comments yet

Researchers have identified the hereditary gene mutations behind a deadly form of childhood cancer, opening the way to genetic tests in high-risk families, according to study released Sunday.


Researchers define characteristics, treatment options for XXYY syndrome

August 23, 2008 | User rating: 4.2 / 5 after 9 vote(s) | No comments yet

Researchers at the UC Davis M.I.N.D. Institute and The Children's Hospital in Denver have conducted the largest study to date describing the medical and psychological characteristics of a rare genetic disorder in which males ...


Medicine tailored to your genome, not your race: Venter

August 20, 2008 | User rating: not shown ( 3 vote(s) ) | No comments yet

Personalised, genome-based health care could help prevent hundreds of thousands of deaths caused each year by adverse drug reactions, genetics pioneer Craig Venter said Tuesday.


Japanese create stem cells from wisdom teeth

August 22, 2008 | User rating: 4.6 / 5 after 5 vote(s) | No comments yet

Japanese scientists said Friday they had derived stem cells from wisdom teeth, opening another way to study deadly diseases without the ethical controversy of using embryos.


Largest study of its kind implicates gene abnormalities in bipolar disorder

August 17, 2008 | User rating: 4.9 / 5 after 14 vote(s) | No comments yet

A large genetic study of bipolar disorder has implicated machinery that balances levels of sodium and calcium in neurons. The disorder was associated with variation in two genes that make components of such ion channels. ...


Exploding chromosomes fuel research about evolution of genetic storage

August 21, 2008 | User rating: not shown ( 3 vote(s) ) | No comments yet

Human cells somehow squeeze two meters of double-stranded DNA into the space of a typical chromosome, a package 10,000 times smaller than the volume of genetic material it contains.


Genome of simplest animal reveals ancient lineage, confounding array of complex capabilities

August 22, 2008 | User rating: 4.7 / 5 after 7 vote(s) | No comments yet

As Aesop said, appearances are deceiving—even in life's tiniest critters. From first detection in the 1880s, clinging to the sides of an aquarium, to its recent characterization by the U.S. Department of ...


Munich researchers discover key allergy gene

August 22, 2008 | User rating: not shown ( 1 vote(s) ) | No comments yet

Together with colleagues from the Department of Dermatology and Allergy and the Center for Allergy and Environment of the Technische Universität München, scientists at the Helmholtz Zentrum München have pinpointed a major ...


Large reservoir of mitochondrial DNA mutations identified in humans

August 11, 2008 | User rating: 4.6 / 5 after 19 vote(s) | User comments: 4

Researchers at the University of Newcastle, England, and the Virginia Bioinformatics Institute at Virginia Tech in the United States have revealed a large reservoir of mitochondrial DNA mutations present in the general population. ...


Obesity genes revealed

August 11, 2008 | User rating: 4.6 / 5 after 7 vote(s) | No comments yet

A study of 228 women has revealed genetic variants responsible for body shape. Based on work in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, research published today in the open access journal BMC Genetics identifies natural ...


Maelstrom quashes jumping genes

August 11, 2008 | User rating: 4.8 / 5 after 5 vote(s) | No comments yet

Scientists have known for decades that certain genes (called transposons) can jump around the genome in an individual cell. This activity can be dangerous, however, especially when it arises in cells that produce eggs and ...


Scientists uncover molecule that keeps pathogens like salmonella in check

August 21, 2008 | User rating: not shown ( 1 vote(s) ) | No comments yet

Scientists at UT Southwestern Medical Center have found a potential new way to stop the bacteria that cause gastroenteritis, tularemia and severe diarrhea from making people sick.


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